Nā kūlohelohe maoli Astaxanthin (472-61-7)
Koi ʻOi (472-61-7) hoakaka
| Product Name | Koi kūlohelohe maoli |
| Hawaiian Name | Ovoester; Astaxanthine; (3S, 3'S) -Astaxanthin; 3,3′-dihydroxy-β, β-carotene-4,4′-dione |
| Kāleka CAS | 472-61-7 |
| InChIKey | MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-SODZLZBXSA-N |
| Ka Lā Molecular | C40H52O4 |
| Molecular Weight | 596.83848 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 596.38656 g / mole |
| Point Hoʻolālā | 215-216 ° C |
| ʻO Boiling Point | 568.55 ° C (kūpono kūpono) |
| ʻO ka Halifa-Ola | N / A |
| kala like 'ole | ʻulaʻula a me ka poni uliuli |
| Palekana | DMSO: soluble1mg / mL (ʻaina) |
| Ka pale Kūʻai | -20 ° C |
| noi | ʻO ka astaxanthin maoli i ʻike ʻia me ka astacin, he ʻano ʻano maikaʻi o ke olakino maikaʻi, e hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomohala e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pale ʻana, anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, nā maka a me ka lolo o ka lolo, e hoʻoponopono ana i nā lipids koko a me nā mea kūlohelohe a me nā mea kūlohelohe. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka mea nui i hoʻohana ʻia he ʻano waihona maka no ke olakino olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau; aquaculture (ʻo kēia ka salmon nui, trout a me ka salmon), hoʻohui pūʻai manu a me nā mea hoʻohui o nā mea hoʻonaninani. |
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o Astaxanthin
ʻO ia i ka makahiki 18 o ka mea i ʻike ʻia ai ka algae Haematoccus pluvialis, ʻoiai naʻe isnʻt a hiki i ka waena o ke kenekulia 20 a ua ʻike ʻia ka Astaxanthin āna i hana ai. I kēia mau makahiki i hala, ua mālama ʻia ka noiʻi nui ʻana i kona mau pono olakino olakino a ua ʻike ka poʻe i ka ikaika o ka antioxidant Astaxanthin. ʻO kēlā me kēia makahiki a puni 100 mau noiʻi hou e hana ʻia a ma kēia manawa ma mua o 1000 paha ua paʻi ʻia.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Astaxanthin e ka algae i ka wā e ʻike ai lākou i ke kūlana paʻakikī a me ke kaumaha. Hiki i kēlā ma muli o ka hui pū ʻana o nā mea like me ka nele o ka meaʻai, ka nele ʻana o ka wai, ka lā ikaika a hoʻololi i ke ʻano wela. Ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi, ua hōʻuluʻulu nā ʻōpū i nā algae pig a manu i loko o ka pigaoʻo puaʻa Astaxanthin, ka mea e lilo nei i "mana-pale" e pale ai iā lākou.
Nā ʻano o Astaxanthin i ka mākeke
ʻElua mau ʻano o ka Astaxanthin; ka mea maoli i loaʻa i loko o nā iʻa hihiu a me ka algae a me ke ʻano synthetic i hana ʻia mai petrochemical. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka Astaxanthin ma mua o ka synt synt, kahi wale nō i nā ca. hoʻokahi-hapakolu o nā mana antioxidant kūlohelohe o ka Astaxanthin. I Pure Natura, hoʻohana mākou i ka wai i ka wai algae Haematococcus Pluvialis. Ma kahi o ka Astaxanthin, ʻo ka algae he nui nā omega-3 momona momona. Kūkū nui ʻia ka algae ma Islandia a ʻala ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ea maʻemaʻe o Iceland, ka wai a me ka mana hou. E hāʻawi ʻia ke kaila o ka Astaxanthin paule ia e mākou a he mea kaulana loa i ka mākeke.
He aha ka alami Astaxanthin?
ʻO Natural Astaxanthin (472-61-7) kahi carotenoid kūlohelohe i loaʻa i ke ʻano i loko o nā meaola kai e like me microalgae, salmon, trout, krill, shrimp, crayfish, a me nā crustaceans etc. ʻulaʻula, a he kuleana no ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka salemona, ka pāpaʻa, ka ʻāpā a me ka ʻōpala i ka ʻalani. I nā crustacean, hoʻopuni ʻia ia e kahi protein a hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka wela, ʻo kēia ke kumu i huli ai ka ula a me nā ula i ke kuke.
Ma ke ʻano he pigment ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, loaʻa pū ʻia ka astaxanthin maoli i nā hulu manu, e like me ka quail, flamingo, a me nā ʻūhā, a me nā propolis, ka mea resinous i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e nā pi. A ʻo ka microalga ʻōmaʻomaʻo Haematococcus pluvialis ka mea i waiwai nui ʻia o astaxanthin. ʻO nā microalgae ʻē aʻe, e like me Chlorella zofingiensis, Chlorococcum spp., A me Botryococcus braunii, pū kekahi me ka astaxanthin. Ma waho aʻe, aia kekahi mau mea kanu i kahi kala ʻulaʻula.
No ka poʻe, ʻo ka astaxanthin kūlohelohe he lipid-soluble antioxidant carotenoid i loaʻa e hoʻouka ma o ka waiwai o ka huahana Haematococcus pluvialis-loaʻa. ʻOiai hiki i ka astaxanthin ke hiki i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā mea maʻamau o ka hoʻōla o ka metabolism, hana, a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana ma muli o kona hiki i ke ʻano antioxidant, no laila, e hoʻohana ʻia ka mea hoʻokūkū e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā kānaka, me nā hopena ākea ākea.
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka Pūnaewele?
ʻO ka Astaxanthin maoli kahi antioxidant ikaika. ʻO Antioxidants kahi mea kanu koʻikoʻi e hakakā me nā hōʻino manuahi manuahi.
ʻO nā radical free i nā electrons ʻole i uku ʻia e hōʻuluʻulu i loko o nā pūnaewele me kahi mea waiwai o ka metabolism. A ke hoʻohana nei ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o lākou e hakakā i nā maʻi a me nā huakini.
Hoʻoikaika pū lākou i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai kāu ʻīlio i nā mea ʻala e like me:
▪ kemikō
▪ Nā Pesticides
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▪ Polokalamu
▪ Radi
Kekahi ʻōnaehana manuahi i loko o nā ʻāpana, ʻo kā lākou electron hoʻokahi ke paʻa ʻole. No laila wikiwiki lākou i nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe e hopu ai i kahi elekona lua. I ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻikepona hope loa lākou e kū hou ai hou.
A pinepine lākou e hoʻouka pinepine i ka molekika hoʻokokoke kokoke loa a ʻaihue i kāna electron. No laila ke lilo ʻana o nā moleki i poino ʻia me ka mea i nalo aku nei ke lilo i ka ʻikena free… a ua kau ʻia ke ʻano kaulahao ma ke ʻano neʻe.
ʻO ia ke kumu i hōʻino ai i nā sela, nā protein, a me ka DNA i loko o ke kino o kāu ʻīlio. A no ke kumu ke pili nei i nā ʻōpiopio manuahi me nā maʻi maʻamau e pili ana i ka maʻi kanesa, a me ka wā kahiko.
Nā pōmaikaʻi kūlohelohe maoli Astaxanthin
He maikaʻi nā astaxanthin maikaʻi i ke kanaka, e komo ai:
❶ Hiki i ka Astaxanthin ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ke kaumaha a me ka mumū
ʻO ka Astaxanthin kūlohelohe kahi paʻa anti-inflammatory a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha, ke kāohi ʻana i nā mea kanu like ʻole i loko o kou kino a hōʻemi i nā pūhui hoʻonāukiuki e hoʻolalelale ai i nā maʻi maʻi maha, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi rheumatoid (RA) a me ka carpal tunnel syndrome a me nā maʻi. ʻO ka astaxanthin kūlohelohe ʻaʻole wale nō i ke ala o ka COX 2, e hoʻopau i nā pae serum o ka nitric oxide, interleukin 1B, prostaglandin E2, C Reactive Protein (CRP) a me TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor alpha), a ua hōʻike ʻia kēia mau mea āpau ， o i hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano astaxanthin e hōʻemi i ka CRP ma mua o 20 mau pakeneka i loko o nā heʻewalu mau pule.
❶ ʻO Ast Astantanthin maoli e kōkua i ka hakakā i ka momona mau
ʻO ka Astaxanthin kūlohelohe kahi hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka papa hana, hiki iā ia ke kōkua i nā mea hoʻokani e hana i ko lākou pono loa. Ma waho aʻe, hōʻike ʻia ka astaxanthin kūlohelohe no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o nā ʻuʻuku, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hoʻonui ikaika a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā pae ikehu.
❶ Kūloheloheʻo Astaxanthin i ka olakino o ka maka
ʻO ka Astaxanthin kūlohelohe kahi kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa e hele ai i kahi pahu a hiki i kāu retina. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻokolohua haukapila e kōkua ana ka astaxanthin i ka retinopathy maʻi maʻi, ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa macular, ke nānā ʻana o ka maka a me ka nānā a me ka ʻike ma nā kikoʻī. Ma waho aʻe o ka mea, ka Astaxanthin kūlohelohe, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hōʻino i ka waenakonu o ka retina i ka poʻe me AMD, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻonui i ka pōʻino i nā wahi o waho o ka retina.
❶ Mālama ʻO ʻAmelika Pūnaewele Hoʻolaha i nā Pūnaewele
Nā kānana maoli Astaxanthin i loko o kēlā me kēia papa o ke kino. ʻO kāna mau waiwai molekula lipophilic a me ka hydrophilic e ʻae iā ia i kikoo i ka lahilahi āpau, me kahi o ka pau o ka molekahi astaxanthin e pale ana i ka momona-soluble o nā sela a me kahi hope e pale ai i ka hapa-wai-hoʻokaʻina o ka wai.
❶ Hiki i ka Astaxanthin ke pale i ka ʻili
Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Astaxanthin e pale i ke kino nui o ke kino, hoʻoliʻiliʻi ia i ka poino i hopena ʻia e ka radiation ultraviolet mai ka lā. Hōʻike nā Reserches i ka lawe ʻana i astaxanthin e ka waha no 9 mau pule e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka nalo ʻana o ka momona o ka ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kukuna o ka lā i kapa ʻia nā kukuna "UV". ma laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pae o ka ʻili o ka ʻili, ka laumania, ka lahilahi, nā wrinkle maikaʻi, a me nā kiko a i ʻole nā freckles.
Ma kahi aʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Astaxanthin no ka mālama ʻana i ka male o ka male, nā hōʻailona menopausal, a me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā kahe koko i kapa ʻia ka triglycerides a hoʻonui i ka lipoprotein kiʻekiʻe (HDL a i ʻole ka "maikaʻi") i ka poʻe me ka cholesterol kiʻekiʻe.
Ma muli o ka mea i hiki i ka astaxanthin ke hāʻawi iā mākou i nā waiwai he nui, ua hele mai ka maoli astaxanthin powder. Ua kū aʻe kekahi o nā huahana a i ʻole nā lako hoʻohui astaxanthin e pili ana i ka pauma astaxanthin i loko o ka mākeke.
Ka hoʻohana ʻana o Natural Astaxanthin (472-61-7)
He kuleana olakino koʻikoʻi ka astaxanthin maoli i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi. ʻO ka mea mua, lawe ʻia e ka waha no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻo Alzheimer, ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson, ka hahau ʻana, ke kolesterol kiʻekiʻe, nā maʻi akepaʻa, nā degeneration macular e pili ana i ka makahiki (nalo ʻana o ka ʻike e pili ana i ka makahiki), a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. . ʻO ka lua, hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka maʻi metabolic, kahi hui o nā kūlana e hoʻonui i ka makaʻi o ka maʻi puʻuwai, hahau a me ka maʻi kō. ʻO ke kolu, hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana hoʻoikaika kino, hoʻoliʻiliʻi hōʻino ʻana i nā mākala ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika kino, a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻehaʻeha ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika kino. Eia kekahi, lawe ʻia ka astaxanthin e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hiamoe, a no ka maʻi maʻi tunnel carpal, dyspepsia, male kāne ʻole, nā ʻōuli o ka menopause, a me nā maʻi rheumatoid arthritis a me nā maʻi.
I ka manawa like, hoʻokani pū ka astaxanthin i kāna kuleana i nā mahina ʻē aʻe. Pēlā i ka ʻili, ua hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka astaxanthin i ka ʻili e pale ai i ka lā sunburn, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā wrinkles, a no nā mea momona ʻē aʻe; I ka ʻai, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka mea ʻai feed a me ka hoʻohanui ʻai i ka meaʻai no ka salmon, crabs, shrimp, moa, a me ka hana hua manu; ʻOiai i ka mahiʻai, hoʻohana ʻia ka astaxanthin ma ke ʻano he meaʻai ʻai no nā moa hua hoʻomoʻa.
I kā mākou hui, e hāʻawi ʻia i ka paukū astaxanthin paukū me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano o nā kōkua astaxanthin a me nā huahana mālama ʻili. Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea hana ʻāpana astaxanthin a hana paha i ka paukū nui astaxanthin, koho wau e koho maikaʻi ʻia ʻo PHCOKER iā ʻoe.
Reference:
- Ambati, Ranga Rao; Phang, Siew-Moi; Ravi, Sarada; Aswathanarayana, Ravishankar Gokare (2014-01-07). "Astaxanthin: nā kumuwaiwai, ka unuhi ʻana, ka paʻa, nā hana biological a me kāna mau noi kalepa - He loiloi". Nā Lāʻau Moana. 12 (1): 128-152. hana: 10.3390 / md12010128. PMC 3917265. PMID 24402174.
- Choi, Seyoung; Koo, Sangho (2005). "Nā Syntheses Pono o nā Keto-carotenoids Canthaxanthin, Astaxanthin, a me Astacene". ʻO ka Ka Nūpepa o ke Kemika Organic. 70 (8): 3328-31. hana: 10.1021 / jo050101l. PMID 15823009.
- ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu o nā mea hoʻohui kiʻi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka United States i nā meaʻai, nā mea kanu, nā mea hoʻohālike, a me nā mea lapaʻau. Fda.gov. Hoʻopau i ka 2019-01-16.
- Lee SJ, Bai SK, Lee KS, Namkoong S, Na HJ, Ha KS, Han JA, Yim SV, Chang K, Kwon YG, Lee SK, Kim YM. Hoʻopili ka Astaxanthin i ka hoʻouluulu o ka nitric oxide me ka hoʻoliʻi ʻana i ka hua a me ka hoʻoliʻi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻonā I (kappa) B kinase-hilinaʻi NF-kappaB ka hana. Nā Pūleʻa Mol. 2003 Aug 31; 16 (1): 97-105. PubMed PMID: 14503852.
- Rüfer, Corinna E. Moeseneder, Jutta; Briviba, Karlis; Rechkemmer, Gerhard; Bub, Achim (2008). "ʻO ka bioavailability o nā stereoisomers astaxanthin mai ka hihiu (Oncorhynchus spp.) A me ka salakeke aquacultured (Salar) i nā kāne olakino: kahi noiʻi kaulike, makapō makapō". ʻO ka British Journal of Nutr. 99 (5): 1048-54. hana: 10.1017 / s0007114507845521. ISSN 0007-1145. PMID 17967218.
- ʻO Yook JS et al., "Hoʻonui ka Astaxanthin supplementation i ka neurogenesis hippocampal makua a me ka hoʻomanaʻo spatial i nāʻiole," Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, vol. 60, ʻaʻole. 3 (Malaki 2016): 589-599.
